{"id":3794,"date":"2024-02-14T16:11:18","date_gmt":"2024-02-14T16:11:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/?p=3794"},"modified":"2024-02-14T16:11:20","modified_gmt":"2024-02-14T16:11:20","slug":"review-the-art-of-the-endgame-revised-edition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/review-the-art-of-the-endgame-revised-edition\/","title":{"rendered":"Review: The Art of The Endgame &#8211; Revised Edition"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size\"><strong>Book Review of The Art of The Endgame &#8211; Revised Edition by Jan Timman<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>\u201cCloser to the game than problems, but distant enough to maintain elevated aesthetic criteria, endgame studies should be pure and perfect &#8211; sound, yet with no extras and no waste.\u201d <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>\u2013 <\/em>Levitt and Friedgood, <em>Secrets of Spectacular Chess<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Most chess manuals recommend the study of endgames to improve your skills, although many players ignore this advice. The usual reason given by those who do this is that endgame theory is too dry and dull, despite the wins that can be obtained by using superior endgame knowledge. Just ask Magnus Carlsen!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While technical endgames may often be considered dull, endgame studies are different. Here, the emphasis is on artistic merit and aesthetics, as noted by Levitt and Friedgood above. Hence, studies can be enjoyed by a range of players, and of course, it is possible to expand your endgame skills in the process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GM Jan Timman has had a stellar career in chess, and he has also been an enthusiastic composer of endgame studies for many years, starting from the early 1970s when he was still in his twenties. This book is a revised version of the original book that was published in 2011. The revised edition has replaced some of the old studies from the original book that were found to be faulty and added fourteen new studies.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Book-Covers-68.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3796\" style=\"width:298px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-layout-1 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/sample\/the-art-of-the-endgame--revised-edition\"><strong>View Free Sample<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Timman\u2019s views on faults in old studies is respectful of work that was carried out before the advent of super-strong chess engines. He writes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe computer has refuted a number of studies by great composers. Nowadays there is a trend to publish such refutations as if they were great achievements. In this book, I have striven to use the computer in a constructive way. An impressive work of art that has been damaged, must be repaired with great care. I have treated studies with such defects in the same way. I corrected them in ways that did not affect the brilliant ideas.\u201d<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course, chess engines are a necessary part of composing studies these days, and Timman states that using them constructively has been essential for him as a composer, and he states:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cNowadays I can hardly imagine how it was to compose without a computer.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are 293 examples in the book, and many have been composed by the author.&nbsp; In many cases, Timman has shared the background and motivations for his compositions. The studies have been split into 14 chapters, each with a specific theme, such as \u201cRook versus bishop\u201d, \u201cKnight promotions\u201d and \u201cBishop promotions\u201d. This is a useful grouping that enables readers to study and admire the varied and beautiful compositions built around the chapter themes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As is to be expected from Timman, the analysis is detailed and very instructive. This is essential to make the studies accessible to practical players. Another pleasing aspect of the book is that Timman has linked some of the studies to practical games, and here again, he has sometimes corrected some old analysis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Three studies from the book, including two by the author, are given below, with annotations from the book.<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerBefore\"><\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rpbchessboard-6adf5dfaf211c-1\" class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgame\">\n    <noscript>\n        <div class=\"rpbchessboard-javascriptWarning\">\n            You must activate JavaScript to enhance chess game visualization.        <\/div>\n    <\/noscript>\n    <div class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor\"><\/div>\n    <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n        jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n            var selector = '#' + \"rpbchessboard-6adf5dfaf211c-1\" + ' .rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor';\n            RPBChessboard.renderPGN($(selector), {\"pgn\":\"[Event \\\"?\\\"]\\n[Site \\\"?\\\"]\\n[Date \\\"1991.??.??\\\"]\\n[Round \\\"?\\\"]\\n[White \\\"Timman, J.\\\"]\\n[Black \\\"?\\\"]\\n[Result \\\"1-0\\\"]\\n[SetUp \\\"1\\\"]\\n[FEN \\\"3k4\\\/2b5\\\/2R5\\\/3P4\\\/6n1\\\/2B5\\\/8\\\/6K1 b - - 0 1\\\"]\\n[PlyCount \\\"6\\\"]\\n[EventDate \\\"1991.??.??\\\"]\\n\\n{[Reviewer&#8217;s note: This study is in Chapter 1, which is on the theme of &#8220;Miniature Studies&#8221;] This is a miniature study in the true sense of the word. The solution is simple, but attractive. Black, who is to move, will have to try and eliminate the white pawn.} 1... Ne3 ({On} 1... Kd7 2. Rg6 Ne3 3. Rg7+ Kc8 4. Rg5 {was winning.}) 2. Rc5 {The only way to keep the pawn. After} (2. d6 Bb8 {there is no win; by advancing, the d-pawn has become too weak, e.g.} 3. Rb6 Ba7 4. Bf6+ Ke8 5. Rb7 Nd5+ 6. Rxa7 Nxf6 7. Kg2 Kd8 $1 8. Kf3 Ne8 {and Black is just in time to eliminate the pawn.}) 2... Bb6 {Introducing the motif of the indirect pin.} 3. Ba5 Nxd5 {The pins are piling up. White now has only one king move that wins.} 4. Kh1 $3 {The king moves further away from the scene of battle.} ({Insufficient was} 4. Kh2 {on account of} Bc7+ {, while after other king moves Black would have a saving knight check. Now there is no defence for Black. White remains a rook up.}) 1-0\",\"pieceSymbols\":\"native\",\"navigationBoard\":\"scrollLeft\",\"withFlipButton\":true,\"withDownloadButton\":true,\"nboSquareSize\":32,\"nboCoordinateVisible\":true,\"nboTurnVisible\":true,\"nboColorset\":\"original\",\"nboPieceset\":\"cburnett\",\"nboAnimated\":true,\"nboMoveArrowVisible\":true,\"nboMoveArrowColor\":\"r\",\"idoSquareSize\":32,\"idoCoordinateVisible\":true,\"idoTurnVisible\":true,\"idoColorset\":\"original\",\"idoPieceset\":\"cburnett\"});\n        });\n    <\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerAfter\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerBefore\"><\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rpbchessboard-6adf5dfaf211c-2\" class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgame\">\n    <noscript>\n        <div class=\"rpbchessboard-javascriptWarning\">\n            You must activate JavaScript to enhance chess game visualization.        <\/div>\n    <\/noscript>\n    <div class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor\"><\/div>\n    <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n        jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n            var selector = '#' + \"rpbchessboard-6adf5dfaf211c-2\" + ' .rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor';\n            RPBChessboard.renderPGN($(selector), {\"pgn\":\"[Event \\\"?\\\"]\\n[Site \\\"?\\\"]\\n[Date \\\"2010.??.??\\\"]\\n[Round \\\"?\\\"]\\n[White \\\"Timman, J.\\\"]\\n[Black \\\"?\\\"]\\n[Result \\\"1\\\/2-1\\\/2\\\"]\\n[SetUp \\\"1\\\"]\\n[FEN \\\"8\\\/2p1R3\\\/b2k4\\\/4N3\\\/2P5\\\/1p5K\\\/1P6\\\/4r3 w - - 0 1\\\"]\\n[PlyCount \\\"15\\\"]\\n[EventDate \\\"2011.??.??\\\"]\\n\\n{[Reviewer&#8217;s note: This study is in Chapter 3, which is on the theme of &#8220;Preventing Pawn Promotion&#8221;] It is clear that White cannot prevent the loss of a piece. Therefore he goes after the enemy c-pawn.} 1. Rd7+ Ke6 2. Rxc7 Re3+ {Black wants to capture the knight with the king. To this end, he must interpolate this rook check.} 3. Nf3 $1 {Drawing the black rook to a less favourable square.} Rxf3+ 4. Kg2 Rc3 $1 {Black\\u2019s best chance.} ({After} 4... Rd3 5. Rc6+ Ke5 6. Rxa6 Rd2+ 7. Kf3 Rxb2 8. Ke3 {the rook ending would be a draw.}) 5. bxc3 {The only move.} ({After} 5. Rc6+ Ke5 6. Rxa6 Rc2+ 7. Kf3 Kd4 $1 {the rook ending is winning for Black, as the white king is shouldered off.}) 5... Bb5 $1 {The fantastic point of the previous move. Black blocks the b-file, and now White\\u2019s task to prevent the promotion of the b-pawn seems impossible.} 6. Rc5 $3 {A calm move. White threatens to take the bishop.} ({On} 6. Rb7 $2 {, for example, Black has} Bc6+) 6... Bd7 {Now what?} 7. Rg5 $3 {Only with this rook move can White prevent promotion. The rook aims for three different squares. The threat is 8.Rg6+, followed by 9.Rb6. Should Black try} Bc6+ {, then the white king steps aside, after which the g1-square is available for the rook.} ({Finally,} 7... Kf6 {is met by} 8. Rg8 {; then the rook will have access to the square b8.}) 8. Kf2 1\\\/2-1\\\/2\",\"pieceSymbols\":\"native\",\"navigationBoard\":\"scrollLeft\",\"withFlipButton\":true,\"withDownloadButton\":true,\"nboSquareSize\":32,\"nboCoordinateVisible\":true,\"nboTurnVisible\":true,\"nboColorset\":\"original\",\"nboPieceset\":\"cburnett\",\"nboAnimated\":true,\"nboMoveArrowVisible\":true,\"nboMoveArrowColor\":\"r\",\"idoSquareSize\":32,\"idoCoordinateVisible\":true,\"idoTurnVisible\":true,\"idoColorset\":\"original\",\"idoPieceset\":\"cburnett\"});\n        });\n    <\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerAfter\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerBefore\"><\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rpbchessboard-6adf5dfaf211c-3\" class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgame\">\n    <noscript>\n        <div class=\"rpbchessboard-javascriptWarning\">\n            You must activate JavaScript to enhance chess game visualization.        <\/div>\n    <\/noscript>\n    <div class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor\"><\/div>\n    <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n        jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n            var selector = '#' + \"rpbchessboard-6adf5dfaf211c-3\" + ' .rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor';\n            RPBChessboard.renderPGN($(selector), {\"pgn\":\"[Event \\\"?\\\"]\\n[Site \\\"?\\\"]\\n[Date \\\"2005.11.08\\\"]\\n[Round \\\"?\\\"]\\n[White \\\"Pervakov, O.\\\"]\\n[Black \\\"?\\\"]\\n[Result \\\"1\\\/2-1\\\/2\\\"]\\n[SetUp \\\"1\\\"]\\n[FEN \\\"2q5\\\/7Q\\\/4b2K\\\/1R1N4\\\/1B6\\\/7P\\\/5rP1\\\/7k b - - 0 1\\\"]\\n[PlyCount \\\"21\\\"]\\n[EventDate \\\"2005.11.08\\\"]\\n\\n{[Reviewer&#8217;s note: This study is from Chapter 12, which is on the theme of &#8220;the disappearing trick.&#8221;] As far as material is concerned, White has nothing to complain about, but his king is unsafe.} 1... Qc1+ 2. Kh5 {The only square.} Bf7+ 3. Kh4 Rxg2 {After a few introductory checks Black creates dangerous threats.} 4. Bd2 $3 {With this bishop sacrifice White clears the way for his rook.} Qxd2 5. Rb1+ Kh2 6. Rh1+ $1 {Here is the theme. White clears the way for his queen.} Kxh1 7. Qb1+ Kh2 8. Qb8+ Kh1 9. Qb1+ Rg1 {The only way to escape the checks.} 10. Qe4+ Qg2 11. Nf4 $3 {A magnificent denouement.} Qxe4 {Stalemate. For this study Pervakov received first prize in the World Cup.} 1\\\/2-1\\\/2\",\"pieceSymbols\":\"native\",\"navigationBoard\":\"scrollLeft\",\"withFlipButton\":true,\"withDownloadButton\":true,\"nboSquareSize\":32,\"nboCoordinateVisible\":true,\"nboTurnVisible\":true,\"nboColorset\":\"original\",\"nboPieceset\":\"cburnett\",\"nboAnimated\":true,\"nboMoveArrowVisible\":true,\"nboMoveArrowColor\":\"r\",\"idoSquareSize\":32,\"idoCoordinateVisible\":true,\"idoTurnVisible\":true,\"idoColorset\":\"original\",\"idoPieceset\":\"cburnett\"});\n        });\n    <\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerAfter\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In conclusion, we can return to the criteria proposed by Levitt and Friedgood for good endgame studies. It\u2019s clear that the studies in this book easily fulfill the criteria. The result is a book that can be enjoyed as a showcase for some amazing compositions. The book can also be used as a teaching tool to broaden and sharpen the reader\u2019s skills in endgame tactics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-layout-2 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/product\/the-art-of-the-endgame--revised-edition\">View Book<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Book Review of The Art of The Endgame &#8211; Revised Edition by Jan Timman \u201cCloser&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3795,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3794"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3794"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3799,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3794\/revisions\/3799"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}