{"id":2626,"date":"2023-07-12T13:35:35","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T13:35:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/?p=2626"},"modified":"2023-10-19T13:42:25","modified_gmt":"2023-10-19T13:42:25","slug":"review-the-secret-ingredient","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/review-the-secret-ingredient\/","title":{"rendered":"Review: The Secret Ingredient"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>&nbsp;Book review of&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/product\/the-secret-ingredient\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Secret Ingredient<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em><strong>\u201cIn short, this book wants to teach you how to win at chess.\u201d <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>\u2013 <\/em>The author, Jan Markos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/product\/the-secret-ingredient\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Secret Ingredient<\/a><\/em> complements <em><a href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/product\/under-the-surface\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Under the Surface<\/a><\/em>, the highly successful book by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/J%C3%A1n_Marko%C5%A1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GM Jan Markos<\/a>. For the current book, Markos has been joined by his friend <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/David_Navara\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GM David Navara<\/a>, who adds some interesting perspective to the book as a very strong GM. Most of the book is written by Markos, while Navara\u2019s contributions are in a different font to clearly distinguish them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-layout-1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152539.893.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2628\" width=\"272\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152539.893.png 502w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152539.893-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152539.893-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152539.893-96x96.png 96w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 272px) 100vw, 272px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152646.809.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2629\" width=\"276\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152646.809.png 503w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152646.809-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152646.809-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Books-2023-07-12T152646.809-96x96.png 96w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 276px) 100vw, 276px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Markos compares the two books as follows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cA couple of years ago, I wrote the book <em>Under the Surface<\/em>. Here my goal was to show the beauty and depth of the chess game; the strength of chess thinking. I guess I was quite successful &#8211; the book won the <em>Book of the Year<\/em> award from the English Chess Federation in 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The book you&#8217;re holding now is much less idealistic. And much more practical. Profound thoughts about chess are fine if you&#8217;re sitting at home in your armchair. At tournaments, however, what matters is winning.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Markos writes that the motivation for the book was a key game that he lost in the World Youth Chess Championship when he was fourteen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cLooking back now, I&#8217;m not surprised that I lost. I might have been a gifted chess player back then, but I was not aware of the secret ingredient needed to succeed in chess: I knew almost nothing about <em>practical aspects of a chess fight<\/em>. I had no idea how to prepare for an opponent or how to control my emotions. And I knew absolutely nothing about how a crucial game should be played.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is above all a practical book. My goal is simple: I want to help you avoid as many disastrous defeats&#8230;as possible. I&#8217;ll show you what a real fight on the chessboard is all about. And I would like you to learn how to hold your ground in this fight. I&#8217;ll tell you how to cope with stress, how to use our time efficiently and how to make well-reasoned decisions. I&#8217;ll show you how to prepare for every individual opponent and how to play endgames in 30-second rhythm. <strong>In short, this book wants to teach you how to win at chess<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The book is divided into ten chapters that cover an extensive range of topics that are essential for success in chess games. The topics include the day-to-day practice of chess grandmasters, including calculation skills, computer-assisted analysis, defense, time trouble, draw offers, chess psychology, and preparing for opponents, including appropriate opening choices. The book concludes with a chapter with ten exercises and a final review chapter.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The chapter on preparing for specific opponents uses three players of varying strengths, including former world champion Anatoly Karpov, as hypothetical role models for tackling this important aspect of practical chess.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Markos writes about the test exercises as follows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe positions you&#8217;ll see are heterogeneous and aimed at developing diverse chess skills. Sometimes precise calculation will be the key; sometimes you&#8217;ll need strategic feeling; other times, prophylactic thinking. If you struggle to find a solution, the type of position might be the clue on which skill you should concentrate on in your training.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some of the test positions are very difficult, but the solutions are quite detailed and include Navara\u2019s thoughts and solutions for the exercises. Navara doesn\u2019t always find the best solutions, but his answers are very insightful and clearly display the thought processes of a very strong player.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tips and advice are spread throughout the book. Some examples are as follows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u201cOnce, at a training session, the renowned Russian coach Mark Dvoretsky told me that most mistakes in calculation happen in the first few moves of a line.\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cIn practical chess, games are won fighting against your opponent\u2019s psyche, rather than his position.\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cThere is another very important rule to observe. If you have the advantage, try to obtain a standard position &#8211; ideally a theoretically winning endgame. If you stand worse, try to steer the game into non-standard, unknown waters to increase the possibility of mistakes on both sides.\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cTactics in chess books are often reduced to sacrificial attacks on the king or elegant combinations that immediately put an end to the fight. In reality, many of a grandmaster&#8217;s calculations take place in positions that may not even appear to contain any interesting tactics.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Two examples from the book are given below, with annotations from the book.<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Secret Ingredient: Example 1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerBefore\"><\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rpbchessboard-6adf6797c7973-1\" class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgame\">\n    <noscript>\n        <div class=\"rpbchessboard-javascriptWarning\">\n            You must activate JavaScript to enhance chess game visualization.        <\/div>\n    <\/noscript>\n    <div class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor\"><\/div>\n    <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n        jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n            var selector = '#' + \"rpbchessboard-6adf6797c7973-1\" + ' .rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor';\n            RPBChessboard.renderPGN($(selector), {\"pgn\":\"[Event \\\"Bundesliga 1617\\\"]\\n[Site \\\"Germany\\\"]\\n[Date \\\"2016.10.16\\\"]\\n[Round \\\"2.1\\\"]\\n[White \\\"Navara, David\\\"]\\n[Black \\\"Piorun, Kacper\\\"]\\n[Result \\\"1-0\\\"]\\n[ECO \\\"A21\\\"]\\n[WhiteElo \\\"2737\\\"]\\n[BlackElo \\\"2665\\\"]\\n[SetUp \\\"1\\\"]\\n[FEN \\\"1b2k2r\\\/3b4\\\/4r2p\\\/1qBN1Qp1\\\/1P6\\\/R5P1\\\/P3PP1P\\\/6K1 b - - 0 30\\\"]\\n[PlyCount \\\"20\\\"]\\n[EventDate \\\"2016.10.15\\\"]\\n[EventType \\\"team-tourn\\\"]\\n[EventRounds \\\"15\\\"]\\n[EventCountry \\\"GER\\\"]\\n[SourceTitle \\\"CBM 175\\\"]\\n[Source \\\"ChessBase\\\"]\\n[SourceDate \\\"2016.11.10\\\"]\\n[SourceVersion \\\"1\\\"]\\n[SourceVersionDate \\\"2016.11.10\\\"]\\n[SourceQuality \\\"1\\\"]\\n[WhiteTeam \\\"Muelheim\\\"]\\n[BlackTeam \\\"Berlin SF\\\"]\\n[WhiteTeamCountry \\\"GER\\\"]\\n[BlackTeamCountry \\\"GER\\\"]\\n\\n{[#]} 30... Qxe2 $2 {Kacper had only a few seconds left.} ({Only} 30... Kd8 $1 {preserves the balance. Even then, after} 31. Bd4 {White&#8217;s position looks easier to play, at least in mutual time trouble.}) 31. Nf6+ $6 {I spent almost all the remaining time on this move.} ({I [Navara] saw the strongest move} 31. Re3 $1 {yet after} Qd1+ 32. Kg2 Rxe3 33. Qg6+ Kd8 34. Qf6+ Kc8 35. Nxe3 {it reaches a position I had no time to assess. White is, in fact, on the verge of winning.}) 31... Rxf6 $2 {Black makes a mistake under time pressure.} ({If he played the strongest} 31... Kd8 $1 {I may well have failed to find} 32. Rd3 $1 Qxd3 33. Qxd3 Rxf6 34. Qd4 $1 Rhf8 35. Bxf8 Rxf8 36. a4 {, when White should gradually convert the advantage.}) 32. Qxf6 $18 {The rest is simple, even though I perceived it differently in acute time trouble.} Qe1+ 33. Kg2 Qe4+ 34. f3 Qe2+ 35. Bf2 Bh3+ ({Luckily for me,} 35... Rf8 {loses to} 36. Re3+ Qxe3 37. Qg6+) 36. Kxh3 Qf1+ 37. Kg4 h5+ 38. Kxg5 Rg8+ 39. Kh6 Qxf2 40. Kh7 {White has other possible routes to victory, but I found the most beautiful.} 1-0\",\"pieceSymbols\":\"native\",\"navigationBoard\":\"scrollLeft\",\"withFlipButton\":true,\"withDownloadButton\":true,\"nboSquareSize\":32,\"nboCoordinateVisible\":true,\"nboTurnVisible\":true,\"nboColorset\":\"original\",\"nboPieceset\":\"cburnett\",\"nboAnimated\":true,\"nboMoveArrowVisible\":true,\"nboMoveArrowColor\":\"r\",\"idoSquareSize\":32,\"idoCoordinateVisible\":true,\"idoTurnVisible\":true,\"idoColorset\":\"original\",\"idoPieceset\":\"cburnett\"});\n        });\n    <\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerAfter\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Secret Ingredient: Example 2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerBefore\"><\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rpbchessboard-6adf6797c7973-2\" class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgame\">\n    <noscript>\n        <div class=\"rpbchessboard-javascriptWarning\">\n            You must activate JavaScript to enhance chess game visualization.        <\/div>\n    <\/noscript>\n    <div class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor\"><\/div>\n    <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n        jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n            var selector = '#' + \"rpbchessboard-6adf6797c7973-2\" + ' .rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor';\n            RPBChessboard.renderPGN($(selector), {\"pgn\":\"[Event \\\"HUN-chT 1819\\\"]\\n[Site \\\"Hungary\\\"]\\n[Date \\\"2019.02.24\\\"]\\n[Round \\\"6.5\\\"]\\n[White \\\"Markus, Robert\\\"]\\n[Black \\\"Markos, Jan\\\"]\\n[Result \\\"1\\\/2-1\\\/2\\\"]\\n[ECO \\\"A57\\\"]\\n[WhiteElo \\\"2610\\\"]\\n[BlackElo \\\"2568\\\"]\\n[SetUp \\\"1\\\"]\\n[FEN \\\"3r1r1k\\\/1q4bp\\\/1n2B1p1\\\/1P6\\\/2p1p1Q1\\\/4B3\\\/5PPP\\\/1R3RK1 b - - 0 26\\\"]\\n[PlyCount \\\"27\\\"]\\n[EventDate \\\"2018.11.17\\\"]\\n[EventType \\\"team-tourn\\\"]\\n[EventRounds \\\"9\\\"]\\n[EventCountry \\\"HUN\\\"]\\n[SourceTitle \\\"CBM 189 Extra\\\"]\\n[Source \\\"ChessBase\\\"]\\n[SourceDate \\\"2019.06.03\\\"]\\n[SourceVersion \\\"1\\\"]\\n[SourceVersionDate \\\"2019.06.03\\\"]\\n[SourceQuality \\\"1\\\"]\\n[WhiteTeam \\\"Aquaprofit\\\"]\\n[BlackTeam \\\"HVSE Infraplan\\\"]\\n[WhiteTeamCountry \\\"HUN\\\"]\\n[BlackTeamCountry \\\"HUN\\\"]\\n\\n{[#] Although Black&#8217;s position looks active at first sight, he has no reasons to celebrate. His king is more exposed and the e4-pawn weak; moreover, White has a strong pair of bishops. With this material and structural constellation, Black can only dream of a fortress. If White is given a free hand, he will dismantle his opponent&#8217;s position into pieces, just like an old radio.} 26... c3 $1 {Activity is crucial! Black should be willing to sacrifice the e4-pawn to force some exchanges and get the passed c-pawn a step closer to promotion.} 27. Rb4 Rfe8 {All pieces into action!} 28. Qxe4 Qxe4 29. Rxe4 Rd6 {Having removed the queens, Black now forces the exchange of one pair of rooks.} 30. Bd5 Rxe4 31. Bxe4 Nc4 32. Bf4 ({White&#8217;s best winning chance might have been converting to an endgame of opposite-coloured bishops and rooks after} 32. Ra1 Nxe3 33. Ra8+ Bf8 34. fxe3 Kg7 35. Rc8 {, when I believe Black can hold, but White can certainly keep trying.}) 32... Be5 {Hurrah, another exchange!} 33. Bxe5+ Nxe5 {The defensive mission is following the plan. Many pieces have disappeared since we joined the game, and if Black can indirectly exchange the mutual passed pawns on the queenside, he will most probably be able to save himself in an endgame with three pawns against two on the kingside &#8211; especially since White has the wrong combination of bishop and h-pawn.} 34. f4 $2 {In time pressure, Markus commits an error which simplifies my task.} ({However, even the strongest} 34. Rc1 Nc4 35. f3 Na3 $1 36. b6 Rxb6 37. Rxc3 Nb1 38. Rc8+ Kg7 39. Rc7+ Kh8 {would be unlikely to result in victory for White. The stray knight will gradually return home, and any other exchange will bring Black closer to a theoretically drawn endgame.}) 34... Nd3 35. b6 Nc5 36. b7 Rb6 37. Bc2 Rxb7 38. Rf3 Ne6 39. Rxc3 Nxf4 {Having lost his extra pawn, White had no advantage whatsoever, so a draw was agreed.} 1\\\/2-1\\\/2\",\"pieceSymbols\":\"native\",\"navigationBoard\":\"scrollLeft\",\"withFlipButton\":true,\"withDownloadButton\":true,\"nboSquareSize\":32,\"nboCoordinateVisible\":true,\"nboTurnVisible\":true,\"nboColorset\":\"original\",\"nboPieceset\":\"cburnett\",\"nboAnimated\":true,\"nboMoveArrowVisible\":true,\"nboMoveArrowColor\":\"r\",\"idoSquareSize\":32,\"idoCoordinateVisible\":true,\"idoTurnVisible\":true,\"idoColorset\":\"original\",\"idoPieceset\":\"cburnett\"});\n        });\n    <\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerAfter\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:17px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In conclusion, the book is a worthy sequel to <em>Under the Surface<\/em>. It covers a range of topics that are not often discussed in chess literature. The clear text and analysis complement the general theory, and the unusual arrangement of the two authors\u2019 contributions is a bonus. In summary, this book can be recommended to all chess players who are keen to improve their practical results.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-text-color has-background has-medium-font-size\" style=\"background-color:#56c2af\"><strong>Have any thoughts or questions? Let us know in the comments below!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;Book review of&nbsp;The Secret Ingredient \u201cIn short, this book wants to teach you how to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2627,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2626"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2626"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2626\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3267,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2626\/revisions\/3267"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2626"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2626"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}