{"id":2512,"date":"2023-06-21T09:40:03","date_gmt":"2023-06-21T09:40:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/?p=2512"},"modified":"2023-06-28T12:40:39","modified_gmt":"2023-06-28T12:40:39","slug":"review-100-endgame-patterns-you-must-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/review-100-endgame-patterns-you-must-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Review: 100 Endgame Patterns You Must Know"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size\">Book Review of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/product\/100-endgame-patterns-you-must-know\">100 Endgame Patterns You Must Know<\/a><\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><em>\u201cAkiba, if you had lived in the Middle Ages you would have been burnt at the stake. What you do in rook endings can only be described as acts of witchcraft.\u201d <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><em>\u2013 <\/em>Rudolf Spielmann addressing Akiba Rubinstein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/product\/100-endgame-patterns-you-must-know\">100 Endgame Patterns You Must Know<\/a><\/strong> is the third book in the series of endgame books by GM <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jes%C3%BAs_de_la_Villa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jesus De La Villa<\/a>. The author describes the relationship of this book to his previous one, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/product\/100-endgames-you-must-know%284th-edition%29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">100 Endgames You Must Know<\/a><\/em>, as follows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis book is not exactly a continuation of my earlier book <em>100 Endgames You Must Know<\/em>. It would be more accurate to say that they complement each other, since <em>100 Endgames You Must Know<\/em> concentrates on theoretical endgames, while this book deals precisely with the stage of the game that precedes the appearance of the theoretical endgames.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Beginning with one book or the other, or alternating between them, maybe a matter of experience or taste, but it is probably more systematic to start with the study of theoretical endgames.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In particular, the current book focuses on the typical mistakes that are made by players who are unfamiliar with the typical endgame patterns.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/product\/100-endgame-patterns-you-must-know\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-93.png\" alt=\"100 Endgame Patterns You Must Know by Jesus De La Villa\" class=\"wp-image-2515\" width=\"274\" height=\"351\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-93.png 361w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-93-234x300.png 234w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-93-150x192.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 274px) 100vw, 274px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:16px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-layout-1 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/sample\/100-endgame-patterns-you-must-know\"><strong>View Free Book Sample<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:29px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>As a starting point, the author suggests that endgames can be defined as follows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI think that a reasonable definition would be to consider as endgames those positions where the player with more material has a maximum of two pieces, provided that one of them is not the queen. This would rule out, among others, positions with queens and bishops, which we can consider borderline and which in many places are studied as endgames; and of course many people will not agree, but it comes very close to the general sense of what an endgame is, and tries to confine it to a classification by material, which for some questions is useful and almost necessary.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The structure of the book is like his previous book, with different chapters dealing with typical endgame situations, such as pawn endings, minor piece endings, rook endings, and so on. As expected, rook endings are extensively covered due to their frequency in practice. The author has included results from strong chess engines, and also endgame tablebases where appropriate, to ensure that the analysis is accurate. The theory is covered in 100 positions and there are also 100 exercises with detailed solutions for readers to test their knowledge of the material.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The analysis is a combination of prose and variations, and the author has done a very good job of helping readers with plenty of guidelines and tips. For example, when discussing isolated pawns, the author offers the following guidelines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIn a pawn ending there are two problems for the defender (i.e. the side with the isolated pawn):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li>The possibility of creating a lateral passed pawn, and<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The possibility of the attacker&#8217;s king invading on one side or the other.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>These problems are only serious when the attacker&#8217;s king is able to occupy the square directly in front of the isolated pawn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the defending side, the most advisable policy is to defend at least one of the enemy king&#8217;s two invasion squares with a pawn. The other policy might be to defend the invasion square with the king without falling into zugzwang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, the defender should think about how to place the isolated pawn so as not to allow the creation of a passed pawn.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Two examples from the books are given below, with annotations from the books.<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:26px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">100 Endgame Patterns You Must Know: Example 1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerBefore\"><\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rpbchessboard-6adf68264131b-1\" class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgame\">\n    <noscript>\n        <div class=\"rpbchessboard-javascriptWarning\">\n            You must activate JavaScript to enhance chess game visualization.        <\/div>\n    <\/noscript>\n    <div class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor\"><\/div>\n    <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n        jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n            var selector = '#' + \"rpbchessboard-6adf68264131b-1\" + ' .rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor';\n            RPBChessboard.renderPGN($(selector), {\"pgn\":\"[Event \\\"Tata Steel-A 74th\\\"]\\n[Site \\\"Wijk aan Zee\\\"]\\n[Date \\\"2012.01.24\\\"]\\n[Round \\\"9\\\"]\\n[White \\\"Ivanchuk\\\"]\\n[Black \\\"Giri\\\"]\\n[Result \\\"1-0\\\"]\\n[ECO \\\"D35\\\"]\\n[WhiteElo \\\"2766\\\"]\\n[BlackElo \\\"2714\\\"]\\n[SetUp \\\"1\\\"]\\n[FEN \\\"8\\\/1k6\\\/p7\\\/4Ppp1\\\/3K4\\\/5P2\\\/7P\\\/8 w - - 0 52\\\"]\\n[PlyCount \\\"11\\\"]\\n[EventDate \\\"2012.01.14\\\"]\\n[EventType \\\"tourn\\\"]\\n[EventRounds \\\"13\\\"]\\n[EventCountry \\\"NED\\\"]\\n[EventCategory \\\"21\\\"]\\n[SourceTitle \\\"CBM 147\\\"]\\n[Source \\\"ChessBase\\\"]\\n[SourceDate \\\"2012.03.16\\\"]\\n[SourceVersion \\\"1\\\"]\\n[SourceVersionDate \\\"2012.03.16\\\"]\\n[SourceQuality \\\"1\\\"]\\n\\n{[#] In this example, Ivanchuk succeeds in creating a work of art superior to many composed studies:} 52. f4 $1 $18 ({Not} 52. e6 $2 Kc7 $1 {when the king arrives in time and Black wins, thanks to his distant passed pawn, e.g.} 53. Ke5 Kd8 54. Kxf5 a5) 52... gxf4 ({If} 52... g4 53. e6 $1 {wins. This variation, which appears similar to the previous one, is now winning for White, thanks to the tempo gained by the f-pawn:} Kc8 54. Ke5 Kd8 55. Kxf5 $1 a5 (55... Ke7 56. Ke5 a5 57. f5 a4 58. Kd4 $18) 56. Kf6 Ke8 57. e7 a4 58. Ke6 {And White is in time to deliver a mate with two pawns on the seventh.}) 53. h4 a5 {Now the simple advance of the two rook&#8217;s pawns would lead to simultaneous promotions and a draw.} 54. e6 $1 Kc7 {Black must bring the king closer. Now if White advances the e-pawn, the black king will not only capture it, but will also enter the square of the h-pawn.} 55. h5 $1 {Once again, it is essential to advance the other pawn, so that the black king is unable to enter its square. Now we can see the overall idea. White advances one pawn at a time, to prevent the black king from entering the square of the h-pawn but at the same time ensuring that the other pawn queens with check, attracting the black king to the eighth rank and enabling White&#8217;s h-pawn to queen with check.} a4 56. e7 $1 Kd7 57. h6 (57. h6 {The game could have continued:} a3 58. h7 a2 {And now, with all three pawns on the seventh rank, there follows the double promotion with check:} 59. e8=Q+ Kxe8 60. h8=Q+) 1-0\",\"pieceSymbols\":\"native\",\"navigationBoard\":\"scrollLeft\",\"withFlipButton\":true,\"withDownloadButton\":true,\"nboSquareSize\":32,\"nboCoordinateVisible\":true,\"nboTurnVisible\":true,\"nboColorset\":\"original\",\"nboPieceset\":\"cburnett\",\"nboAnimated\":true,\"nboMoveArrowVisible\":true,\"nboMoveArrowColor\":\"r\",\"idoSquareSize\":32,\"idoCoordinateVisible\":true,\"idoTurnVisible\":true,\"idoColorset\":\"original\",\"idoPieceset\":\"cburnett\"});\n        });\n    <\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerAfter\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:37px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">100 Endgame Patterns You Must Know: Example 2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerBefore\"><\/p>\n\n<div id=\"rpbchessboard-6adf68264131b-2\" class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgame\">\n    <noscript>\n        <div class=\"rpbchessboard-javascriptWarning\">\n            You must activate JavaScript to enhance chess game visualization.        <\/div>\n    <\/noscript>\n    <div class=\"rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor\"><\/div>\n    <script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n        jQuery(document).ready(function($) {\n            var selector = '#' + \"rpbchessboard-6adf68264131b-2\" + ' .rpbchessboard-chessgameAnchor';\n            RPBChessboard.renderPGN($(selector), {\"pgn\":\"[Event \\\"Wch Rapid\\\"]\\n[Site \\\"Doha\\\"]\\n[Date \\\"2016.12.27\\\"]\\n[Round \\\"8\\\"]\\n[White \\\"Carlsen\\\"]\\n[Black \\\"Jakovenko\\\"]\\n[Result \\\"1-0\\\"]\\n[ECO \\\"D02\\\"]\\n[WhiteElo \\\"2840\\\"]\\n[BlackElo \\\"2704\\\"]\\n[SetUp \\\"1\\\"]\\n[FEN \\\"8\\\/3Q1ppk\\\/p2Pp2p\\\/1p6\\\/1K2q3\\\/8\\\/P1R5\\\/8 w - - 0 47\\\"]\\n[PlyCount \\\"13\\\"]\\n[EventDate \\\"2016.12.26\\\"]\\n[EventType \\\"swiss (rapid)\\\"]\\n[EventRounds \\\"15\\\"]\\n[EventCountry \\\"QAT\\\"]\\n[SourceTitle \\\"CBM 176\\\"]\\n[Source \\\"ChessBase\\\"]\\n[SourceDate \\\"2017.01.17\\\"]\\n[SourceVersion \\\"1\\\"]\\n[SourceVersionDate \\\"2017.01.17\\\"]\\n[SourceQuality \\\"1\\\"]\\n\\n{[#] We begin with an impressive demonstration by the current World Champion. This position allows us to see the strength of an advanced passed pawn much better than any schematic diagram. Black is four pawns up, and if the white king moves back to defend the rook Black will give perpetual check.} 47. Ka5 $1 {White sacrifices the rook, evades checks by the black queen and relies on the strength of his d6-pawn.} Qxc2 48. Qc7 $1 {And now White gives up the a-pawn to gain a tempo. This is the only move to win.} Qxa2+ 49. Kb6 Qf2+ 50. Kb7 {The diagram teaches us the concept in the starkest possible manner. The whole board is teeming with black pawns and almost barren of white pawns, but in queen endings a more advanced passed pawn counts for more than the number of pawns. White wins.} b4 {Automatically pushing the pawn, but the white pawn will queen much faster.} 51. d7 b3 52. d8=Q Qf5 (52... b2 53. Qd3+ {is hopeless.}) 53. Qc3 1-0\",\"pieceSymbols\":\"native\",\"navigationBoard\":\"scrollLeft\",\"withFlipButton\":true,\"withDownloadButton\":true,\"nboSquareSize\":32,\"nboCoordinateVisible\":true,\"nboTurnVisible\":true,\"nboColorset\":\"original\",\"nboPieceset\":\"cburnett\",\"nboAnimated\":true,\"nboMoveArrowVisible\":true,\"nboMoveArrowColor\":\"r\",\"idoSquareSize\":32,\"idoCoordinateVisible\":true,\"idoTurnVisible\":true,\"idoColorset\":\"original\",\"idoPieceset\":\"cburnett\"});\n        });\n    <\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"rpbchessboard-spacerAfter\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In conclusion, this is an excellent book on practical endgames and the typical mistakes that players make in endgames. The book can stand alone as an endgame book or as a complement to the author\u2019s previous endgame book.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:27px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-center is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-layout-1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/product\/100-endgames-you-must-know%284th-edition%29\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-91-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2525\" width=\"291\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-91-1.png 417w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-91-1-254x300.png 254w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-91-1-150x177.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 291px) 100vw, 291px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-92-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2528\" width=\"301\" height=\"348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-92-1.png 420w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-92-1-259x300.png 259w, https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Books-92-1-150x174.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 301px) 100vw, 301px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color has-text-color has-background has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Have any thoughts or questions? Let us know in the comments below!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Book Review of 100 Endgame Patterns You Must Know \u201cAkiba, if you had lived in&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2520,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2512"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2512"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2587,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2512\/revisions\/2587"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forwardchess.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}